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Oklahoma Lower Illinois River

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Oklahoma Lower Illinois River


Oklahoma Lower Illinois River

United States
Year-round fly fishing for multiple species

The Illinois River offers excellent fly fishing for striped bass, rainbow trout, smallmouth bass, buffalo, catfish, and other species. Its natural beauty creates an ideal environment for both casual and serious anglers.

Many fishing records have been set on the Lower Illinois, including a 47.8 lb striped bass, rainbow trout, and redhorse.

Trout Stocking Season

The Lower Illinois River is stocked with trout year-round.

Designated Trout Area

A 7.75-mile stretch of the river, from the Tenkiller Ferry Dam to the U.S. 64 bridge near Gore in Sequoyah County, is designated for trout fishing.

Access Points and Facilities

The Lower Illinois River Public Fishing and Hunting Area, specifically the Simp and Helen Watts Management Unit, provides public access to nearly one mile of trout stream and 320 acres of hunting land (see map for details). To reach this area:

  • Drive four miles north of Gore on State Highway 100.
  • Turn east onto County Road E0990 and continue for one mile to the entrance.

Parking is available in designated areas, and the unit is primarily managed for walk-in access.

Four additional public access points are available along the trout stream:

  1. A pool below the dam, ideal for trout fishing even during high power generation.
  2. The River Road Public Access Area, six miles downstream from the dam.
  3. The Gore Landing Public Access Area, managed by the town of Gore, offers camping and boat launch ramps.

Special Fishing Regulations

  • Brown trout: Daily limit of one, minimum 20 inches.
  • Rainbow trout: Daily limit of six, no minimum length.
  • USGS stream gauge to Gravel Pit County Road: Daily limit of one trout, minimum 20 inches.

Fishing Regulations in the Simp and Helen Watts Management Unit

  • Trout fishing: Artificial flies and lures only; barbless hooks required (see Trout Regulations for details).
  • Other species: Single barbed hooks (size 3/0 or larger) with natural bait are permitted. Artificial baits and barbed treble hooks (size 3/0 or larger) may be used when targeting non-trout species.

Fish Species

Common catches include:

  • Brown Trout
  • Largemouth Bass
  • Rainbow Trout
  • Striped Bass

Key Improvements:

  1. Grammar & Clarity: Corrected awkward phrasing (e.g., "the natural look of the river" → "its natural beauty").
  2. Conciseness: Removed redundant phrases (e.g., "trout stocking season is available year-round" → "stocked with trout year-round").
  3. Structure: Organized bullet points for accessibility and flow.
  4. Readability: Simplified complex sentences (e.g., fishing regulations).
  5. Formatting: Added headings and lists for better visual navigation.

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Smøla Island

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Smøla Island, Norway

Saltwater Fly Fishing Paradise from Your Belly Boat

Mid Norway is a treasure trove for saltwater fly fishing. Exploring this picturesque region by belly boat grants access to prime fishing spots. With the breathtaking "flying door" sea eagle soaring above, fly fishing under the midnight sun is an unforgettable experience.

Thanks to the numerous islands, fjords, and bridges dotting the landscape, finding sheltered fishing spots—regardless of wind conditions—is effortless. Below are the top species to target on your Mid Norway saltwater fly fishing adventure.


Pollack: The Saltwater Fighter

The Pollack (Pollachius pollachius) is a favorite among fly fishers in Mid Norway. Recognizable by their large dark eyes and big mouths, these hard-hitting, deep-diving fighters offer a thrilling challenge. Depending on weather and season, Pollack can be found at various depths, from the surface to the seabed. Floating lines work, but sinking lines (DI 3, 5, or even 7) are often more effective. The prime fishing window runs from June to September, with June being ideal due to extended daylight.


Atlantic Cod: The Post-Spawn Hungry Giants

While Pollack may be elusive in early June, Atlantic cod are abundant after spawning. If timed right, these hungry giants aggressively strike large flies. Be prepared for unconventional battles as they try to tangle themselves in your leader. Watching their white bellies and distinct spots emerge from the crystal-clear water toward your belly boat is spectacular.


Coalfish: The Shoal Dweller

Coalfish are a constant presence in Mid Norway, often schooling in massive numbers. Smaller specimens provide exciting light-rod action from a belly boat, while larger ones (1 meter+) typically require venturing farther out by boat.


Other Saltwater Surprises

Mid Norway’s diverse ecosystem also offers encounters with Atlantic mackerel, sea trout, and—if luck is on your side—smaller Atlantic halibut.

Embark on a saltwater fly fishing adventure in Mid Norway and experience the thrill of battling these magnificent fish amid awe-inspiring landscapes.


Species Spotlight

While more species may inhabit these waters, this guide focuses on:

  • Atlantic Cod
  • Atlantic Halibut
  • Atlantic Mackerel
  • Pollack

Key Improvements:

  1. Grammar & Clarity: Fixed awkward phrasing (e.g., "fishing paradise from your belly boat" → "from your belly boat").
  2. Conciseness: Removed redundancies (e.g., "never a challenge" → "effortless").
  3. Flow: Improved transitions between sections (e.g., "Below are the top species…").
  4. Formatting: Added subheadings and bullet points for readability.
  5. Terminology: Standardized species names (e.g., "cods" → "cod").

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Smøla Island

Southern Norwegian Archipelago

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Southern Norwegian Archipelago

Norway 🇳🇴
World-class saltwater fly fishing in breathtaking surroundings

Often called the "Norwegian Riviera," this long and varied coastline offers incredible fly-fishing opportunities. With healthy wild fish stocks, few other anglers, and stunning natural beauty, it’s the perfect destination for saltwater fly fishing in idyllic settings.

Depending on the season, the crystal-clear waters of the Norwegian Riviera provide excellent sport. You can fish from the coast, a belly boat, a kayak, or a traditional boat. Thanks to the many islands, protected areas, and fjords, sheltered waters are always available if winds and waves are too strong.

Sea-Run Brown Trout

One of Scandinavia’s most prized sportfish for coastal fly anglers, the sea-run brown trout is a hard-fighting, spirited, and spectacular fish. As waters warm in late March after winter, these hungry trout become more active. They feed aggressively through summer, primarily at sunrise, sunset, or in low light. By autumn, they bulk up before winter, hunting shallow—often in the top 2 meters near shore. Stealth matters more than long casts here. A well-presented shrimp or baitfish fly along a beach or over a "leopard" bottom often attracts them, though getting a bite can be tricky!

Hard-Fighting Sea Bass

When summer brings warmer waters, sea bass, mackerel, and eager garfish become active. Sea bass can be elusive, but once found, they rarely refuse a well-presented fly—their strikes are explosive, and their fights thrilling. Mackerel and garfish, by contrast, are abundant along the coast, offering non-stop action when a shoal is nearby. These summer species respond well to tactics similar to those for sea trout, though bass particularly favor baitfish patterns.

A sea bass caught on the fly

Aggressive Pollack

Pollack are an underrated sportfish—aggressive, plentiful, and lightning-fast when hooked. In early summer, they stay deep due to cold water, requiring heavy flies and fast-sinking lines. As temperatures rise, they move into shallower depths.

Fly fishing for pollack in Norway

Stubborn Atlantic Cod

Last but not least, the Atlantic cod thrives in cold water, staying shallow in winter and retreating to deeper, cooler areas as spring warms the surface. They’re unfussy eaters, striking at anything resembling food. Don’t expect a high-speed fight—their resistance is more of a stubborn, heavy pull.

Cod might not be the first fish you think of catching on the fly. Maybe this photo will change your mind?

Species

While more species may be present, this page focuses on:

  • Atlantic Cod
  • Atlantic Halibut
  • Atlantic Mackerel
  • Brook Trout
  • Garfish
  • Haddock
  • Pollack
  • Sea Bass
  • Sea Trout
  • Southern Norwegian Archipelago


Key Improvements:

  1. Conciseness: Removed redundant phrases (e.g., "jaw-dropping nature" → "stunning natural beauty").
  2. Grammar/Flow: Fixed awkward phrasing (e.g., "makes for the perfect destination" → "it’s the perfect destination").
  3. Consistency: Standardized terms (e.g., "sea-run brown trout" instead of variations).
  4. Readability: Shortened sentences and improved transitions (e.g., "They feed avidly through the summer but generally only…" → "They feed aggressively through summer, primarily at…").
  5. Formatting: Added clear subheadings and bullet points for better scannability.

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Le Lot (Aveyron region)

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Le Lot (Aveyron Region), France

A river of diverse waters set in a majestic landscape.

Aveyron: A Fly Fishing Gem

Nestled in the heart of the Massif Central, Aveyron is one of France’s largest departments. Its character is defined by breathtaking landscapes, including the Aubrac plateau and deep valleys carved by the Truyère, Lot, Aveyron, and Tarn rivers.

Fly Fishing in the Le Lot River

Fly fishing in the Lot River offers a rewarding experience. The northern stretches feature acidic waters due to the region’s basaltic and granitic bedrock, while the southern areas boast translucent, limestone-fed waters—requiring stealth and refined techniques.

Fish Species (Note: Additional species may be present in the area.)

  • Chub
  • Brown Trout
  • Grayling

Le Lot (Aveyron region)


Key Improvements:

  1. Grammar & Fluency:

    • Corrected awkward phrasing (e.g., "a wide variety of water" → "diverse waters").
    • Removed redundant words (e.g., "This region’s character is shaped by" → "Its character is defined by").
    • Fixed tense consistency (e.g., "present calcareous-origin translucent waters" → "boast translucent, limestone-fed waters").
  2. Conciseness:

    • Simplified sentences (e.g., "There might be more species you can catch…" → "Additional species may be present…").
    • Eliminated filler phrases ("on the other hand" → implied through contrast).
  3. Readability:

    • Structured headings for clarity.
    • Used active voice ("offers a rewarding experience" vs. "is a rewarding experience").

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The wild trout of Southern Norway

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The Wild Trout of Southern Norway

Norway 🇳🇴
So much water, so much trout.

Lakes and rivers—large or small—are teeming with wild trout. The brown trout (Salmo trutta) is Norway’s most abundant freshwater fish, and Southern Norway is no exception. While brown trout dominate most waterways, they often share their habitat with other salmonids, including the American brook trout (Salvelinus fontinalis), Arctic char (Salvelinus alpinus), and common whitefish (Coregonas lavaretus). In the River Otra catchment area, anglers can also encounter two unique species: the Bleka, a relic landlocked Atlantic salmon from the last ice age, and the Otra’s "marble trout," a morph of the native brown trout with distinctive Balkan marble trout markings.

A Land of Water and Wild Fish

One of Norway’s most striking features is its abundance of water. From tiny streams to vast lakes and mighty rivers, nearly every body of water hosts wild brown trout. Southern Norway is no different—here, the combination of pristine landscapes and thriving salmonids creates an angler’s paradise.

A Diverse Fishery

The wild trout of Southern Norway

The mix of salmonid species offers a thrilling fishing experience amid breathtaking scenery. While Southern Norway’s trout are relatively small by Norwegian standards—due to the region’s low-pH, limestone-free waters—patience and skill can still yield impressive catches. Though most trout weigh under 1 kg, specimens exceeding 4–6 kg are caught annually.

Feeding Habits and Fly Fishing

Trout can be selective feeders, but locating them usually guarantees action. While they often rise to surface insects, only about 10% of their feeding occurs at the surface. Subsurface tactics are typically more productive, though a well-presented dry fly—like a skittering caddis—can trigger explosive strikes.

A Fly Fisher’s Dream Destination

With its proximity to mainland Europe, minimal fishing pressure, abundant wild trout populations, and diverse waterways, Southern Norway is a premier destination for fly fishers.


Species Spotlight

The following species are the primary focus of this article:

  • Arctic Char
  • Brook Trout
  • Brown Trout

Key Improvements:

  1. Conciseness – Removed redundant phrases (e.g., "more than likely," "in most cases").
  2. Grammar & Flow – Fixed awkward phrasing (e.g., "doesn’t bare chalk or lime" → "limestone-free waters").
  3. Readability – Shortened sentences, improved transitions, and structured sections for clarity.
  4. Engagement – Enhanced descriptive language while keeping it natural.

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Taranaki Region

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Taranaki Region, New Zealand

Immersive Sight Fishing Amidst Stunning Scenery

Located on the central western coast of New Zealand’s North Island, the Taranaki region offers an exceptional fly fishing experience, abundant with trout. Its network of over 40 small to mid-sized rivers and streams, fed by the rich ecosystem of Egmont National Park, makes it an angler’s paradise.

Diverse River Origins

In addition to Egmont National Park, many rivers in Taranaki originate from Tongariro National Park, further enriching the region’s fishing diversity.

Abundant Trout Population

Taranaki’s rivers and streams provide excellent opportunities for sight fishing, with both brown and rainbow trout thriving here. Brown trout are more prevalent, averaging 1.5 kilograms, though larger specimens can reach up to 4.5 kilograms.

Scenic Fly Fishing Experience

Taranaki Region

Fishing in Taranaki is more than just a pursuit—it’s an immersive experience set against a breathtaking backdrop of native forests, lush pastures, and vibrant birdlife. The iconic cone-shaped Mount Taranaki completes this picturesque setting, ensuring a memorable day in nature.

Lower Angling Pressure

Unlike many other New Zealand fishing destinations, Taranaki sees fewer anglers. This means less wary fish and higher chances of success, making it ideal for both seasoned fishermen and beginners.

Fish Species

While other species may be present, the primary catches in this region include:

  • Brown Trout
  • Rainbow Trout
  • Perch

Key Improvements:

  1. Conciseness & Clarity – Removed redundant phrases (e.g., "teeming with trout" → "abundant with trout") and tightened sentences.
  2. Grammar & Flow – Corrected minor errors (e.g., "New Zealand 馃嚦馃嚳" removed, "focusses" → "focuses").
  3. Consistency – Standardized formatting (e.g., bullet points for fish species).
  4. Engagement – Made descriptions more vivid (e.g., "verdant pastures" → "lush pastures").

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River Lesse in Lesse

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The Lesse River in Belgium

Trout and Chub in the Beautiful Belgian Ardennes

Nestled in the heart of the Belgian Ardennes, the Lesse River offers a magnificent fly fishing experience. Its clear waters and scenic surroundings make it an ideal destination, home to species like trout and chub.

The river flows through dense forests and steep cliffs, creating a serene backdrop for fishing. Since the area is also popular for hiking, you can easily combine fly fishing with a short trek. The fishing here is light and enjoyable.

Dry flies, nymphs, and streamers are all effective, depending on the season. Surprisingly, even small trout will strike large Wooly Buggers!

The river is easily wadeable. The best starting point for the stretch covered here (see the map) is the village of Lesse, which shares its name with the river. There’s a BBQ area where you can park, gear up, and begin your adventure.

Note: On Google Maps, the river is incorrectly labeled as "Lomme" near the village of Lesse. The correct name is "Lesse."

From Lesse, you can wade in two directions (see map):

  • Downstream (right): More challenging, with wider and deeper sections. Be cautious not to spook fish, but the secluded riffles are rewarding.
  • River Lesse in Lesse

  • Upstream (left): Easier to wade, though water levels vary seasonally due to rainfall.

Additional short stretches are marked on the map. Always take care when wading—the river is rocky.


Licenses

To fish the indicated stretch, you’ll need:

  1. A Wallonia fishing license, required for all fishing in the region. Details can be found on the [Belgium fishing page].
  2. A daily (€5) or annual (€25) license from the local fly fishing association, Amicale Des Pêcheurs de Redu, which manages this beat. To obtain it, email and pay Manuel (Manu). For more information (in French), visit: FHPSBL website. Use Google Translate if needed—Manuel is friendly and helpful!

Fishing Other Parts of the Lesse and Ardennes Rivers

Navigating permits for other stretches can be tricky, as information is often only in French. Key details:

  • The Wallonia license covers some small sections of the Lesse, but these are often picnic areas—less ideal in summer. Evening fishing may work when crowds thin and insects are active.
  • For private stretches, check www.fhpsbl.be or www.maisondelapeche.be. Licenses typically involve emailing a local contact and transferring payment. Google Translate is your friend here!

Fish Species

While other species may inhabit the area, this guide focuses on:

  • Chub
  • Brown Trout

Improvements made:

  1. Grammar/Clarity: Fixed awkward phrasing (e.g., "home a couple of fish species" → "home to species like trout and chub").
  2. Conciseness: Removed redundancies (e.g., "beautiful river that’s home…" → "Its clear waters…").
  3. Flow: Reorganized sentences for smoother transitions (e.g., merging related ideas about wading directions).
  4. Tone: Made instructions more direct and reader-friendly (e.g., "You’d be surprised…" → "Surprisingly…").
  5. Formatting: Added headers and bullet points for scannability.

Let me know if you’d like further refinements!

Hofsá River Salmon Fishing

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Hofsá River Salmon Fishing
Iceland 🇮🇸
Atlantic Salmon and Breathtaking Scenery

The Hofsá River offers fly fishers a uniquely intimate connection with their quarry compared to other European salmon fisheries. Instead of relying on heavy two-handed rods and sinking lines, anglers here pursue trophy Atlantic salmon with significantly lighter tackle.

Hofsá anglers engage their targets up close, using smaller flies and floating lines to execute classic swing presentations in the current. The river’s migrating salmon are powerful fish, having spent years at sea before returning—energetic, hungry, and eager to strike a well-presented fly.

Hofsá River Salmon Fishing

Located in Northeast Iceland, the 53-mile Hofsá River is not only a prolific salmon fishery but also home to Arctic Char and Sea Trout. Like most premium Scandinavian waters, it is privately managed. A conservation-focused group carefully regulates access, offering licenses, guided services, accommodations, and strict angling rules. The season runs from June 24th to September 22nd, with an average catch exceeding 1,000 salmon annually.

Recommended Flies

The river’s gravel-bed pools provide resting spots for migrating salmon. Anglers typically use 9- to 10-foot, 7- or 8-weight single-handed rods. Smaller flies (sizes 18–10) work best, with popular patterns like the Autumn Hooker, Erna, Haugur, Colburn Special, and Sunray Shadow tubes. The Riffling Hitch—a specialized surface-skimming technique—requires skill but yields excellent results. For deeper pools, large streamer patterns (often tube flies) are effective.

Early summer on the Hofsá is a fly fisher’s dream, as healthy Atlantic salmon surge upstream in impressive numbers. When one fish is landed from a prime pool, another often takes its place within an hour, keeping anglers constantly engaged.

Species
Note: While other species may inhabit the area, this page focuses on the following:

  • Atlantic Salmon

Key Improvements:

  1. Conciseness: Removed redundant phrases (e.g., "get up close and personal" → "engage up close").
  2. Clarity: Simplified complex sentences (e.g., merged "they’re on the move, hungry…" into a smoother clause).
  3. Flow: Improved transitions between paragraphs (e.g., added subheadings for scannability).
  4. Grammar/Usage: Fixed minor issues (e.g., "focusses" → "focuses").
  5. Engagement: Tightened descriptions (e.g., "fantastic specimens of healthy salmon" → "healthy Atlantic salmon surge upstream").

Let me know if you’d like further tweaks!

Valtellina (Italian Alps)

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Valtellina (Italian Alps), Italy

Hundreds of mountain streams and lakes dot the Italian Alps.

Valtellina boasts 110 alpine lakes, 220 mountain streams, and 24 reservoirs, offering 1,250 kilometers of fishable water. This makes it an ideal fly-fishing destination—you could spend weeks here without exhausting all the fishing opportunities. Located north/northeast of Lake Como, the valley is also perfect for combining fishing with a holiday.

Valtellina (Italian Alps)

Species
While more species may inhabit the area, this page highlights the following:

  • Brown Trout
  • Grayling
  • Rainbow Trout

Key Improvements:

  1. Grammar & Syntax: Corrected minor errors (e.g., "focusses" → "highlights").
  2. Conciseness: Removed redundant phrases (e.g., "where you could easily spend weeks and not have fished all the waters" → "you could spend weeks here without exhausting all the fishing opportunities").
  3. Clarity: Simplified sentence structures (e.g., "make for" → "offering").
  4. Formatting: Added bullet points for species list and adjusted spacing for readability.
  5. Consistency: Standardized capitalization (e.g., "North / North-East" → "north/northeast").

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Predators in the Polders

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Predators in the Polders
The Netherlands

Big predatory fish thrive in the iconic Dutch polders.

Though the polder landscape teems with diverse fish, targeting predatory species here is truly spectacular. Simply walking through these centuries-old landscapes is a breathtaking experience—and landing a massive pike on the fly makes it unforgettable.

Species
While other fish inhabit these waters, this page highlights the key predators:

  • Perch
  • Pike
  • Pike-perch

Key Improvements:

  1. Conciseness: Removed redundant phrases (e.g., "While you can catch almost any fish" → "Though the polder landscape teems with diverse fish").
  2. Predators in the Polders

  3. Grammar/Clarity:
    • "Predator fish" → "Predatory fish" (correct adjective form).
    • "Cathing" → "Landing" (corrected typo; "landing" is more natural for fishing).
    • "Walking… is a beautiful experience in itself" → "Simply walking… is a breathtaking experience" (more fluid).
  4. Structure: Combined related ideas (e.g., merged the two "spectacular" sentences for flow).
  5. Formality: "Focusses" → "Highlights" (more natural phrasing for a descriptive text).

Let me know if you’d like further refinements!